Pedestrian Evacuation with Obstacles Based on Dynamic Parameters Model
Abstract
Dynamic Parameters Model with obstacles is presented in this paper, pedestrian moving rules are established according to two-dimensional cellular automaton Moore neighborhood. The dynamic parameters: Direction-parameter, Empty-parameter and Cognition-parameter are formulated to tactically simplify the decision-making process of pedestrians, which can decide pedestrians’ choice of action. The improved Dijkstra metric is adopted to compute the values of static floor field for evacuation system with obstacles based on the Euclidean distance. In order to show the advanced nature of the model, comparative analysis, experiments and simulation are presented in this paper.
Keywords
Cellular automata, Pedestrian evacuation, Evacuation time
DOI
10.12783/dtcse/cmsam2017/16347
10.12783/dtcse/cmsam2017/16347
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