DEStech Transactions on Social Science, Education and Human Science
The Application and Value of Marxist Historical Methodology in the Study of Intangible Cultural Heritage—Taking Chibi Green Brick Tea as an Example
[Research Significance] The Marxist view of social and historical development believes that the world is not a static collection, but is composed of countless processes, and each thing has its own process of production, development and death.[1] Looking at intangible cultural heritage from the perspective of history, it can make our country's intangible cultural heritage integrate with modern life while maintaining historical traditions, and realize the development and extension of cultural essence, which has scientific guiding significance.[Research purposes] In the era of ever-changing history, many traditional cultures are facing the risk of disappearing and being lost, and also facing the challenges of living inheritance and innovative development. Therefore, using the Marxist historical methodology to protect and inherit intangible cultural heritage is a good entry point between ideological and political education and intangible cultural heritage culture.[Research methods] The article uses research methods such as literature research method, social practice investigation method and interdisciplinary research method to explore the application of Marxist historical methodology in intangible cultural heritage research.[Analysis conclusion] Guiding the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage with scientific theory can promote the in-depth study of Marxist historical methodology and deepen the comprehensive understanding of the development of intangible cultural heritage protection, which makes this research have the dual value of combining theory and practice.
Research and Application of Digital Technology in the Protection of Historic Buildings in Wuhan—The Application and Research of Red Campus Culture in College Design
With the rapid development of Chinese cities, many buildings with distinctive local cultural characteristics have been gradually destroyed. China is rich in architectural heritage, so it is urgent to protect and restore historic buildings. However, the traditional protection methods of historic buildings gradually fail, and may even cause further damage to historic buildings. With the continuous development of the construction industry, the traditional architectural design methods can no longer meet the needs of contemporary architects for information. BIM technology as a new generation of information technology, its application in the construction industry through the study of modern building characteristics, history and present situation, for historical buildings damaged by routine cannot repair, lack of protection consciousness lead to protection work is not in place, social economy and protection of historical buildings conflict protection problems, combined with domestic and foreign research on the protection of modern historical buildings, put forward BIM technology applied to the protection of modern historical buildings.
How Dretske Criticized Siegel’s Argument to Further Explain Dretske’s Argument About How Perception is not Permeated by Cognition
In Fred Dretske’s paper Perception versus Conception, he introduced an argument that perception does not have permeability, so that perception is not permeated by cognition. Dretske uses the thought experiment called The Goldilocks test to prove his argument, he also uses a few visual experiments such as the duck/rabbit visual experiment to further prove his argument. In this paper, I will discuss how Dretske argues that perception is not permeated by cognition, and how I find it is convincing to me. I will use the example of how Dretske criticized Siegel’s argument to further explain Dretske’s argument about how perception is not permeated by cognition.
Exploration and Research on the Path of School-Enterprise Cooperation in Higher Vocational Education in the New Era—Taking Zhejiang G Higher Vocational College as an Example
School-enterprise cooperation is an indispensable mode in the development of higher vocational colleges, and it is also the main way for higher vocational colleges to improve their self-competitiveness. It plays a crucial role in cultivating students' innovative and practical ability. This paper takes Zhejiang G higher vocational college as the research object, analyzes the problems of school-enterprise cooperation in this college, and puts forward a new path of school-enterprise cooperation in higher vocational colleges, which has certain practical significance for the development of higher vocational education in China.
The Function of Inheriting Traditional Culture in Chinese Language and Literature
China has a history of five thousand years, in the long river of history to retain a lot of excellent culture, affecting the generations. Under the background of the new era, China is striving for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, so the excellent traditional culture cannot be forgotten by time but should be passed on continuously. In recent years, with the development of society and the progress of science and technology, the exchanges between countries in the world have become more and more close. In this process, different cultures also blend and collide with each other. China's traditional culture has experienced thousands of years of development, in the new era today has also ushered in a new hope of development. The inheritance of traditional culture mainly depends on three ways, namely: literature, traditional customs and traditional festivals. Specifically, traditional culture relies more on literary forms to inherit and develop. Therefore, the major of Chinese language and literature bears the responsibility of inheriting traditional culture and is also an important part of promoting the development of traditional culture. Chinese language and literature gather the wisdom of ancient, modern, modern and contemporary literati. In the process of learning Chinese language and literature, we can understand the customs and culture. Therefore, this paper takes Chinese language and literature as the entry point to study the function of inheriting traditional culture in Chinese language and literature.
Governmental Trust, New Media Use and NIMBY Facility’s Acceptance: Evidence from China
In recent years, the increasing number of NIMBY (Not in My Back Yard) conflicts has had some negative impact on society and has also drawn the attention and research focus of scholars on the influencing factors of NIMBY acceptance. This study presents new evidence of governmental trust in NIMBY facility acceptance by introducing the moderating variable of citizens’ new media use and using OLS, Ordered Probit and Ordered Logit data analysis methods. Based on Chinese Social Survey (CSS) data from 2019, the empirical results show the following: (1) Greater governmental trust can increase citizens’ acceptance of NIMBY facilities and thus reduce NIMBY conflicts. (2) Citizens’ new media use plays a positive moderating role in the effect of governmental trust on citizens’ acceptance of NIMBY facilities, and the moderating effect is more significant in semiofficial and unofficial media. (3) The moderating effect of citizens’ new media use on the effect of governmental trust on NIMBY acceptance is more significant at the district and township government levels but not at the central government level. (4) Relative to urban residents, citizens in rural households are more receptive to NIMBY facilities. In light of the findings, policymakers should improve the public’s perception of trust in the government by expanding citizen participation and improving information disclosure and transparency. At the same time, the government should regard new media as a platform to release timely and effective information, reduce rumors, and provide some specific and supportive policies to urban citizens within the NIMBY construction.
Emotional Expression in Modern Visual Communication Design—Taking Kindergarten Brand Image Design as an Example
With the rapid development of information technology today, "emotional" product design has become one of the main trends in the development of contemporary product design. Modern visual communication design is not only a means of using text to disseminate visual information to achieve the superficial visual perception of the public but has also become the main medium and platform for visual interaction between artists and people. Therefore, in today's visual communication design process, designers need to pay more attention to the introduction of emotional concepts, so as to broaden the vision of product design, and use the introduction of concepts and emotions in works to shorten the distance between consumers, so as to achieve better interaction with the product. In this article, we have studied the use of emotional design in products and analyzed the concept and emotion in the design process of kindergarten brand image products as an example, hoping to give some reference to designers and practitioners.
A Case Study of Wuhan City in the International Context of Green Sustainable Use of Historic Building Conservation
The conservation of historic buildings is currently a key concern of the state, and historic buildings contain the rich cultural heritage and social significance of the city. With the continuous development of the city, the demand for the sustainable use and renewal of historical buildings has increased. In the research of green sustainable use of historical buildings conservation, western countries have accumulated a series of pioneering theories and practical experiences for the relevant development of Asian countries and provided an international context for the relevant development of Asian countries. The green sustainable conservation and adaptive reuse projects of Wuhan Pinghe Packing Factory and Wuhan Theatre in China not only epitomizes the achievements and realities of different Asian countries in this field, but also serve as a reference for the sustainable use and renewal of historic buildings conservation.
An Experimental Analysis of the Phenomenon of Deletion of the Consonant r in Baicheng County Dialect of Modern Uyghur Language Based on Field Survey
One of the contextual variations in the Uyghur language stream is the deletion of vowels, which leads to long vowelization. However, in Baicheng county dialect of modern Uyghur language, apart from the long vowelization of vowels resulting from the deletion of consonants, there is also the phenomenon of non-long vowelization of vowels. If the individual words resulting from the deletion of the consonant [r] is used alone, it may have the effect of distinguishing meaning, but when the word is used in the groups of words, phrases or sentences, it returns to its pre-deletion meaning according to the context and does not have the effect of distinguishing meaning.
The Application of People-Oriented Spirit in the Landscape Design of Residential Area
Under the development of the new era, people have higher requirements for the demand of living environment and quality of life. In the landscape design of modern residential areas, combined with the actual situation, respect the needs of residents, but also need to follow the principles of ecology, humanity, science and technology, environmental protection and so on for the landscape design of the environment of residential areas. This paper analyzes the people-oriented spirit of the landscape design of urban community and improve the humanized characteristics of urban district landscape design, pay attention to the residential area residents on various physical and psychological needs, to create a better adapt to the modern living conditions, improve the quality of residents' daily life, so as to better promote the development of urban modernization.
The Application and Implication of Big Date Technology for COVID-19 Prevention and Control in China Based on the Whole Process Perspective
After the outbreak of COVID-19, due to the limitations of traditional epidemic prevention methods, the Chinese government actively applied big data technology to pandemic prevention and control. This article takes the whole process perspective to summarize the application of big data technology for pandemic prevention and control in the emergency prevention stage and normalized prevention stage separately. The previous studies have explored the application of big data technology mainly focused on the early monitoring and early warning of epidemic but have not yet shed light on the perspective of full process. Second, this article identifies the main shortcomings of big data technology application in pandemic prevention and control and stresses the healthy development of big data technology is inseparable from effective supervision. The application and value of big data technology have brought new enlightenment to China’s emergency management, including establishing a new big data service platform, improving “social listening”, and building resilient smart cities with a digital emergency management system.
The Construction of African-American’s Identity in Paule Marshall’s Brown Girl, Brownstones and Praisesong for the Widow
In the context of homeland writing, this paper will interpret the two novels of contemporary African-American female writer Paule Marshall: Brown Girl, Brownstones and Praisesong for the Widow. This paper focuses on the identity loss caused by the cultural dilemmas faced by African- Americans in various social spaces, and how they finally complete the reconstruction of their self-identity through the pursuit of identity.
Research on the Strategy of Ideological and Political Education of Chinese Course in Secondary Vocational Schools
It is the fundamental task of current education to establish morality, and ideological and political education is the main way to accomplish this task. Chinese has unique advantages in developing and expanding traditional culture. Chinese teachers in secondary vocational schools should give full play to the ideological and political functions of Chinese and integrate the ideological and political elements of the curriculum into Chinese teaching. This paper studies the advantages and current situation of the implementation of ideological and political education in secondary vocational schools’ Chinese teaching, and then reforms the teaching mode. The rich ideological and political elements contained in secondary vocational Chinese textbooks are excavated. The ideological and political education is exerted through the whole process of “before, during and after class” teaching. Finally, the teaching mode and implementation strategy of secondary vocational schools’ Chinese teaching is established.
Analysis of Music Art Form from the Perspective of Music Aesthetics
As an art form, music can combine people's thoughts and feelings with real life, and with a specific melody, it can arouse the emotional resonance of the audience and bring them different spiritual enjoyment. Music aesthetics studies the essence and internal laws of music, which are closely related to aesthetics, music technology concepts, music history, etc. Through the study of music aesthetics, we can truly understand the value of music art. From the perspective of music aesthetics, this paper analyzes the relationship between the form and content of music art in order to infiltrate aesthetic ideas into music practice.
Research on the Value of Chinese Traditional Music Art Resources
In China's traditional cultural system, Chinese traditional music culture occupies a large proportion, which is a world-renowned art treasure and of great significance. The traditional music culture is very rich and has obvious artistic appreciation value, which can provide necessary support and help for the prosperity of artistic culture, the promotion of cultural exchange and inheritance. When analyzing the Chinese traditional music art culture under the new era background, we can find that the artistic value of this cultural form is relatively obvious, which can provide necessary reference and support for the subsequent art research and art innovation.
Study on the Training Strategy of Students Majoring in Preschool Education
In the process of early childhood education, using games to carry out teaching activities can help children improve their interest in learning and develop good living habits. In the process of game activities, we can let the children learn knowledge in a relaxed learning atmosphere. Therefore, the ability of kindergarten teachers to organize students' game activities is particularly important. Colleges and universities can cultivate the game activity organizing ability of students majoring in preschool education, which can ensure that students can better use this ability to carry out preschool teaching activities after entering the work position, so as to promote the development of children. Based on this, this paper analyzes the current situation of cultivating the game activity organization ability of students majoring in preschool education in China, and puts forward relevant suggestions, hoping to be helpful to the development of students majoring in preschool education in China.
The Principles and Criteria for Human Rights Derogation in States of Emergency
In states of emergency, some citizens' rights are restricted and derogated to safeguard the public interest and restore social order. Although human rights derogation has legitimacy and necessity, the restrictions imposed by authorities cannot be unlimited. To better safeguard human rights and avoid abuse of derogation, this paper summarizes the basic principles of rights derogation, clarifies the boundaries, conditions, and extent of rights derogation, and advocates bringing the exercise of emergency powers into the rule of law, which embodies the spirit of respecting and protecting human rights under the rule of law and promote the construction of China's emergency legal system.
A Review of the Editions of Modern Chinese Long Novels and Analysis of Ni Huanzhi
This article takes editions as the main object of study, based on the "Edition Review of Modern Chinese Long Novel Masterpieces" and analyzes "Ni Huanzhi". In this book, the author proposes that the most suitable object of edition criticism is the long novel, because the edition content of the novel is the most complex and rich. Its long length cannot be compared with that of drama editions; its edition density is so high that it cannot be compared with that of poetry and prose editions.
Association Between Internet Addiction and Substance Abuse: A Literature Survey for Early Detection and Treatment
As a newly proposed term, Internet addiction is derived from DSM-IV criteria from impulsive control disorders. The addictive element may be the active search for stimulation through the Internet and the presence of typical addictive features of substance abuse including tolerance and withdrawal, cognitive preoccupation and craving, activation in dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) suggests a pre-existing mechanism for Internet addiction. Therefore, it was hypothesized that Internet addiction might be an interchangeable form of substance use disorder. Though there is a great number of findings supporting the relationship between Internet and substance addiction, the common features are debated in the study of addiction. This literature survey aims to investigate the association between Internet and substance addiction and develop potential early detection and treatments for Internet addiction.
Changes in Peer Relationships Among Young Children in China
The ecology of human development refers to the scientific study of the mutual adaptation between human beings and the environment in which they live directly, focusing on the relationship between human beings and their developmental ecology. Yuri Bronfenbrenner believed that authentic and natural environments are the main source of influence on the development of children and adolescents. This study uses Bronfenbrenner's theory of the ecology of human development as a basis for studying peer relationship change in young children, exploring the characteristics of peer relationship development and the causes that influence peer relationship changes in young children.
The Illusory Self: David Hume and Early Buddhism on Personal Identity
Both David Hume and Buddhism provides arguments refuting the existence of a personal identity, with evidence based on the fact that we cannot find an unchanging self within us. However, the differing views that the two philosophical systems hold toward the essence of causality is closely linked to their way of explaining the illusory nature of the self and indicates fundamental differences between the two theories. The contrasting context and purpose of the ideologies lead to contrasting meaning behind the seemingly similar denials of the self, with Hume aiming for revelation while Buddhism for guidance.
Study on Cross-Cultural Communication Function of North-China Herald in the 1860s
North China Herald is the first commercial English newspaper founded by British businessmen in Shanghai. Its editorial group is closely related to the British business community. Based on the historical materials of North China Herald's newspapers and magazines, this study discusses the role of public opinion in modern British trade with China and analyzes the basic views of foreign businessmen on China. Focusing on the interpretation of the historical materials of the North China Herald, this paper collates the public opinion of the North China Herald towards China after the Second Opium War, studies the changes in the attitude and position of foreign businessmen towards China at that time, and judges the function realization of North China Herald in cross-cultural communication.
Shock and Reaction: The Dilemma and Solution of WTO Appellate Body
The Appellate Body of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is an important part of the dispute settlement mechanism of the WTO, which is very important for the handling of dispute cases and the normal operation of multilateral trade. However, due to the defects of WTO mechanism and the fact that the number of members of the Appellate Body is too small, the Appellate Body cannot operate at present. In order to solve the crisis as soon as possible, the EU, the United States, China and other important subjects of international economic law have put forward various solutions individually or jointly. But so far, there is no consensus plan for the reform of the Appellate Body. On the basis of integrating different national programs, this paper proposes another reform plan for the appellate body, which includes increasing the number of members of the appellate body, setting up a transition period and establishing a special enforcement and supervision body. Meanwhile, it is proposed to establish a new dispute settlement mechanism integrating "litigation arbitration and mediation enforcement" in order to replace the original mechanism and better promote the stable and long-term development of world economy and trade.
Research on the Buyer's Rule of Normal Operation in Civil Code Based on the Perspective of Understanding of Applicable Conditions
Article 404 of China's Civil Code stipulates the buyer's rule of normal operation. However, there are considerable disputes about the applicable conditions of this rule in both academic and judicial fields. Starting from the perspective of legal provisions, combined with academic viewpoints and overseas judicial experience, this paper analyzes the three applicable conditions of "normal business activities", "reasonable price has been paid" and "achieving mortgaged property" stipulated in the law and Whether the buyer should have subjective goodwill by means of case analysis and comparative study, in order to obtain a more comprehensive and accurate understanding of the applicable conditions of the buyer's rule of normal operation.
Formation Logic and Perfection Path of Administrative Litigation Prosecution System
Administrative litigation endows citizens, legal persons, or other organizations with the right to appeal to the court for protection when their legitimate rights and interests are illegally infringed by public power. The administrative litigation prosecution system is the preface to the operation of the judicial rights relief. China’s administrative litigation prosecution system has experienced a transformation from a case-filing review system to a case-filing registration system. Meanwhile, “difficulty in prosecution” has been alleviated. However, the number of administrative litigation prosecution cases has increased sharply. Therefore, the setting and review of the prosecution threshold should be clarified by judicial relief. With the time limit for prosecution in administrative litigation as a vital procedural threshold in prosecution conditions, we should ensure the dynamic balance between the protection of litigation rights and judicial efficiency. It’s also necessary to study its functional orientation and special system of time limit for prosecution, such as the time limit for prosecution of invalid litigation. The administrative litigation prosecution system is constantly improved in theory and practice. The reform and development of the registration system should take the legislative purpose value of the prosecution system as the starting point. At the same time, attention should be paid to the protection of personal interests and the maintenance of administrative order.
Study on the Construction of a Personalized Teaching Model of Secondary School English Classroom Based on the Cultivation of Critical Thinking Ability Under the Perspective of Big Data
On the background of big data, the author applies constructivism learning theory and conducts research with the goal of developing secondary school students' English critical thinking skills. Teaching mode in the traditional secondary school still follows empiricism. In the era of rapid development of big data, secondary school teachers use big data to analyze a large amount of information, understand students' learning dynamics, adjust their teaching schemes according to their realities, and carry out studies based on students' characteristics. Secondary school teaching mode still follows empiricism. In the era of rapid development of big data, secondary school teachers use big data to analyze a large amount of information, understand students' learning dynamics, adjust their teaching schemes and carry out teaching according to students' characteristics to guide them to develop critical thinking skills in it.
TV Variety Show in Chinese Style: Research on Cross- Media Narrative for Reconstruction to Chinese
The "Chinese-style variety show", of which the classic Chinese traditional culture is regarded as the main content, is classified as a cultural variety show, what has been an important TV program type on the screen in recent years. This study cites the crossmedia narrative theory as an important theoretical support to analyze the path to reshape traditional Chinese classics in TV variety shows. This study found that TV variety shows mainly use the methods of "centrifugal narration" and "centripetal narration" to design different themes around "Chinese style variety shows", as this kind of TV program mainly adopts the flexible narrative methods to complete the remodeling of traditional Chinese classics.
The Influence of Buddhism: Seeing from the System of Succession in the Liao Dynasty
This paper explains the correlation between Buddhism’s development and political reform in Liao Dynasty. Being influenced by the inner-Asian culture, the Khitan people maintained the traditional succession system. However, it caused political chaos after the establishment of the Liao Dynasty. By encouraging the development of Buddhism, the Khitan emperors enhanced the degree of feudalism.
The Practical Research of Mind Mapping in the Mathematics Bisection Classroom of Junior Middle School
With the continuous reform of education, the focus of teaching has shifted from teachers' teaching to students' learning. In the divided classroom, students' learning autonomy and learning ability can be improved through students' internalization and absorption, discussion in separate classrooms and other links. Mind mapping can link knowledge points and help students clarify knowledge structure. This paper takes "review at the end of the chapter of unitary linear equation" as an example to explore the integration of split classroom and mind mapping in junior high school mathematics, optimize the teaching process, and establish an efficient classroom.
Dilemmas and Choices in Graham Swift's Waterland from the Perspective of Ethical Literary Criticism
Waterland is one of the representative works of Graham Swift, a contemporary British novelist. From the perspective of ethical literary criticism, this paper interprets the ethical choices of the main characters in the Waterland and analyzes the influence of different combinations of Sphinx factors. On the one hand, influenced by their animal instinct, some people make irrational ethical choices, resulting in irreversible ethical tragedies. On the other hand, after being controlled by animal factors, some people return to their ethical consciousness, recover their rationality, make the right ethical choice and usher in salvation for themselves.
Thoughts and Practice of Colleges and Universities Industry Background Advancing the Cultivation of Talents for Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Wuhan University of Technology is recognized as one of the first demonstration universities to deepen innovation and entrepreneurship education reform in China. The school regards innovation and entrepreneurship education as an important feature and core connotation of 21st-century excellence education, deepens the reform of university personnel training models, and explores innovation and entrepreneurship education. The “double innovation and mutual integration” training path for innovative entrepreneurship with effective integration, professional education, and innovative entrepreneurship education, establishing a maker space—innovation and entrepreneurship park—business incubator—enterprise development accelerator “four-level link” innovation and entrepreneurship practice platform, comprehensive Construct Wuhan University of Technology's innovation and entrepreneurship education system.
Research on the Transmission Path of Traditional Culture under the Background of Cross-cultural Communication—Taking the Short Video of Li Ziqi as an Example
As a popular way of information dissemination, short video brings new opportunities for the spread of traditional culture. Li Ziqi's short video shows the traditional and quaint life of China people, constructs a poetic and pastoral mirror image, alleviates the public's anxiety about modernity by emotionally stimulating nostalgia, and constructs a traditional cultural community. Although the continuous development of emerging technologies and new media has brought technological advantages and development opportunities for the export of China's excellent traditional culture, it has also brought new challenges and dilemmas. Therefore, we must intensify our efforts to explore the cross-cultural communication path of China's excellent culture and enhance the international influence of China's traditional culture. Li Ziqi's short video conforms to the change of this communication context, conforms to the development trend of diversification of communication subjects, and realizes the multi-level combined communication of traditional culture. This paper chooses "Li Ziqi", a representative short video case of food, as the research object, and tries to explore the traditional cultural communication path under the background of cross-cultural communication from the content and channels.
Research on Deepening Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Reform for College Students—A Case Study of Private Vocational Colleges
Innovation and entrepreneurship education are an important strategic measure to build an innovative country. Is vital to the development of the country. Compared with the entrepreneurial atmosphere and culture formed by the long-term development of innovation and entrepreneurship education of foreign college students, the innovation and entrepreneurship education of domestic private vocational college students is still in the initial stage of exploration, many private vocational colleges have already had their own exploration and practice. But there are still many problems that need to be solved. Such as, positioning of innovation and entrepreneurship concept, Weak management mechanism, Lack of support resources, the business base is not perfect and other constraints, it has seriously affected the sustainable development of innovation and entrepreneurship education. The paper adopts the literature method, field investigation method and other analysis, Positioning from the concept of innovation and entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial management mechanism, Construction of entrepreneurial resources, research is carried out on four aspects of entrepreneurship incubation base, And put forward the corresponding optimization countermeasures, In order to provide reference for the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education for college students in private vocational colleges.
Research the Aesthetic Value and Imagery of the Play "Singing Praise for the Lotus"
Shanghai Theater Academy's Chinese dance repertoire "Singing and Praising the Lotus" won the third prize in the Ninth Taoli Cup for Chinese National Folk Dance Alevel Youth Group (Women). This dance repertoire has the unique aesthetic value of Chinese folk dance, and as an excellent example of contemporary Chinese dance choreography, it is deeply loved by the audience. Taking the dance "Singing and Praising the Lotus" as an example, this article deeply analyzes the foundation for aesthetic value of dance, carrier, and dance choreography techniques, and also dissects the attributes of dance types, dance images, material selection, structure, and the influence of choreography on aesthetic foundation from multiple angles. The viewpoint of "harmony is beauty, and beauty is the embodiment of artistic value" was put forward, and the "development of Chinese-style modernization" was encouraged. We need modernization, but we need beauty more. It is hoped that it can help the research on the aesthetic value of Chinese dance.
Reinterpret the Red Badge of Courage from an Ecological Humanism Perspective
As a representative work of Stephen Crane, the Red Badge of Courage is written against the romantic color of glorifying war and praising heroes. In the work, Crane does not spend too much ink about the battle scene of war, instead pays more attention to the relationship between war and ecology. From the perspective of ecological humanism, Crane reinterprets the meaning of the war in the work, revealing the ruthless harm caused by the war to human natural ecology, social ecology and human existence, expressing his yearning for harmonious ecology between man and nature, and embodying his thought of ecological humanism.
Study on Making Full Use of Quality Resources of Local Universities for Digital Research of Regional Intangible Cultural Heritage
Intangible cultural heritage is an important part of Chinese cultural heritage, is the context persist, digital inheritance important carrier of Chinese civilization, Xi Jinping, general secretary attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage and inheritance, make important instructions for many times, with the impact of the wave of economic globalization and the acceleration of modernization, protection and inheritance of cultural heritage is facing great challenges, a large number of folk cultural heritage especially "heritage" inheritance and utilization, even endangered embarrassment. At present, digital technology is not only widely used in various industrial fields, but also opened up a new way for the protection of intangible cultural heritage. It is of great importance and far-reaching significance to give full play to the high-quality resources of local universities to serve the digital research of regional intangible cultural heritage, to find the realistic ways of orderly inheritance of intangible cultural heritage and promote the regional economic and cultural construction.
Research on Mixed Model of Military English Teaching under Output-driven Hypothesis—A Case Study of Military English Listening and Speaking Course
Guided by the military education policy in the new era and combined with the teaching practice of "cultivating people by virtue" and "educating people for war" in military academies, this paper aims to explore the mixed mode of military English teaching, improve students' military English application ability and develop their independent learning ability. In this paper, based on the author’s early research, the "closed-loop intelligent teaching model" is applied to military English teaching to explore its practical steps and create the basic paradigm of mixed model in military English courses.
On the Ambivalence of Dimmesdale in The Scarlet Letter
There are two recipients of the scarlet letter "A" in The Scarlet Letter, one is Hester Prynne, who was publicly tried, and the other is pastor Arthur Dimmesdale, who branded the scarlet letter on his chest. Compared with Hester, Dimmesdale showed greater contradiction in behavior and psychology: the conflict of ethical identity, the tangle of public confession and the confusion of inner belief. The reasons for the contradiction were closely related to the oppression of human nature by the society dominated by Puritanism and Dimmesdale's self-reflection and awakening. Hawthorne used a lot of psychoanalysis, contrast and scene description to show the complexity of Dimmesdale.
Research on Situational Design of Transformation and Regeneration of Historical and Cultural Blocks
Historical and cultural blocks are living cultural heritage. As an important carrier to show human civilization, they are the main form for a city to show its characteristics and connotations. Therefore, the transformation and regeneration of historical and cultural blocks is an urgent need for urban modernization. Guided by the idea of situational design, this paper takes historical and cultural blocks as the research object, and creates a historical and cultural block with strong cultural atmosphere and situational artistic atmosphere through the integration and planning of commercial and cultural space, green space and landscape system, public service facilities and transportation system; thereby enriching the cultural attributes and emotional experience of historical and cultural blocks and improving their sense of place value and external attraction. It is of great significance to the continuation of urban context, and also provides experience and reference for the transformation and regeneration of other historical and cultural blocks.
Legal Analysis of Copyright of Artificial Intelligence Products in the Era of Weak Artificial Intelligence
At present, although artificial intelligence technology is still in the stage of weak artificial intelligence, it depends on the development of digital computing, which breaks the monopoly position of human beings in the field of literary creation, and then the legal subject and behavior of copyright have intelligent tendency, which puts forward new problems in judicial practice. Through the analysis of the nature of AI-generated works and the distinction between different categories, this paper makes a concrete analysis of the copyright of AI-generated works, and then draws the conclusion that the copyright of AI-generated works belongs to people. By using the criterion of "contact + substantial similarity", it is concluded that the self-editing articles produced by artificial intelligence based on deep learning do not belong to infringement. The expression and utilization of manuscript washing in artificial intelligence products constitutes infringement and does not belong to fair use. Whether the use of the original material by the ideological use of manuscript washing constitutes infringement requires a case judgment.
The Fertility Intentions of Women of Childbearing Age in the Context of Low Fertility in China
According to China's seventh population census, the total fertility rate has stepped into a very low level. Also, the statistics reveal a significant decline in working-age population but a growing trend of an ageing population. Compared with males, the aging of female working population is more prominent and the growth rate is slower, and the situation became more severe after the implementation of the three-child policy in 2021. This study examines the fertility intentions of women of childbearing age and its impact in the low fertility context based on data obtained from the seventh census in 2020.
Analysis of Double Mediation Model Based on Family Economy, Parents’ Educational Literacy, and Children’s Academic Achievement
The rise and fall of a family are intertwined with personal achievements. No matter what success a person will achieve in the future, he will be influenced by the family from birth. Parents are the link between families and their children. Through reading, summarizing, and reflecting on previous scholars’ research, this paper takes educational methods and educational concepts as the measurement indicators of parents’ educational literacy, constituting a paralleled mediation model. By investigating the basic situation and educational behavior of 200 parents from different families in China, this paper aims at exploring the role of parents’ educational literacy in the family economy children’s academic achievement. The results show that the family economy can not only directly affect children’s academic achievements, but also indirectly affect them through parents’ educational methods and concepts. Specifically speaking, the direct effect accounts for 44%, the indirect effect of the education method accounts for 32%, and the indirect effect of the education concept accounts for 24%. The effect of parents’ guidance on children cannot be ignored. Combined with previous studies, we can improve parents’ educational literacy and help children grow up by means of Internet information and communication between parents
The Current State of Soft Power Development in China: The Confucius Institute as an Example
Taking Confucius Institutes (CIs) as an example, this paper examines and describes the current development of China's soft power, analyses the positive impact of CIs on China in terms of culture, economy and foreign policy through concrete data and examples, identifies the problems CIs are currently facing, and makes brief recommendations.
Research on the Reform Path of Sub-district Offices from the Perspective of Holistic Governance—A Case Study of Bijiashan Sub-district Office in the Shushan District of Hefei City, Anhui Province
As the key subject of grassroots governance, sub-district offices are imperative to the society’s smooth operation and cities’ healthy development. In practical grassroots governance, sub-district offices inevitably have some drawbacks, such as jumbled institutions, chaotic personnel, and inefficient function implementation, overlapping other organizations or institutions with unclear rights and responsibilities. From the perspective of holistic governance, this paper takes the reform of the Bijiashan Subdistrict Office in the Shushan District of Hefei City as a research case, exploring its reform path and summarizing its practical achievements. After the reform of the Bijiashan Sub-district Office, the structure of horizontal departments is reorganized, and the functions are optimized. In addition, the responsibilities and relationships of its vertical departments turn clear, with the unimpeded instructions issued by the Party Committee. Besides, the feedback from grassroots governance becomes timely and effective, which constitutes a new pattern characterized by “communication from top to bottom, horizontal linkage, stereo alternation, and collaborative governance”. As an epitome of grassroots governance, the reform of the Bijiashan Sub-district Office is helpful to improve and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.
Study on Community Residents' Satisfaction with Medical Insurance in Harbin and its Influencing Factors
This paper adopts a convenience sampling method to distribute questionnaires to community residents in Harbin, select samples, conduct descriptive statistics on their basic characteristics and carry out multiple regression analysis on satisfaction factors in order to study community residents' satisfaction with medical insurance in Harbin and its influencing factors. The results show that: community residents are satisfied with medical insurance, but there is still much room for improvement in community medical insurance services; satisfaction with medical insurance is influenced by the reimbursement system and medical insurance handling service factors, and to a large extent by personal characteristics such as household type, health status and marital status. This reflects that the current medical insurance services basically meet people's needs for basic living, but there is an urgent need to make targeted adjustments to further meet people's growing needs for a better life.
The Textual Practice of Amateur Games: Analysis of Roland Barthes' Rescue of the Legitimacy of the Writing Subject
As the core way of Roland Barthes's late textual practice, "amateur" always rejects the ideological power of discourse construction, especially the power collapse within the language system, and tries to break the long-standing "intransitive" dilemma of writing through a non-utilitarian textual game. However, it also shifts the responsibility of narrative to social structures and releases a sense of lost historical disillusionment. Based on the textual manifestation of the concept of "amateur", including its position, goals and other specific forms of practice, and combined with the relevant research on modern symbolic media, this paper will explore Barthes's legitimacy argument against the writing subject, as well as the intimate connection between the text and the author in the practice of "amateur". In this way, we explore Barthes' argument for the legitimacy of the writing subject and the intimate connection between text and subject in "amateur" practice.
Research on the Effect of Product Quality Upgrading on Firms' Export Performance: Based on the Micro Evidence of Quality Awards, Well-known Trademarks and Quality Certification
The existing literature lacks the classification of product quality upgrading levels and ignores the effect of product quality upgrading at different hierarchical levels on firms' export performance. Based on this, this paper takes Chinese manufacturing exporters as the research subjects, using panel fixed effects and instrumental variables methods, and empirically examines the effect of product quality upgrading (and product quality upgrading at different levels) on firms' export performance using the 2000-2013 China Import and Export Customs Database, the China Industrial Enterprises Database, and a self-curated product quality upgrading database. The results of the research show that the number of Chinese manufacturing exporters that have upgraded their product quality is increasing. The mean and the level of product quality upgrading are both constantly elevating. Product quality upgrading has a significant positive effect on export performance, and the positive effect of product quality upgrading on export performance is greater for high-level product quality upgrading than for low and medium-level product quality upgrading. The positive effect of product quality upgrading on export performance is greater for state-owned enterprises, small enterprises, and enterprises in central and western regions. The empirical results help to refine the understanding of the export growth effect brought by product quality upgrading and provide micro evidence for China's "Great Power of Quality" strategy.
Research on the Role of Model Worker Spirit and Craftsman Spirit from the Perspective of Chinese Path to Modernization
Model workers have made outstanding contributions to the construction of socialist modernization. In the new era, vigorously carrying forward the spirit of model workers is conducive to creating a social atmosphere in which everyone advocates labor and strives for excellence, thus enabling people to work together to achieve the goal of the second century. The spirit of model workers has an important connotation of the times, but with the continuous promotion of the socialist market economy, there are prominent problems in the process of carrying forward the spirit of model workers, such as insufficient publicity, weakening of the security mechanism, and the absence of model consciousness. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the media publicity function, improve the model worker's spiritual system, and activate the model worker's model consciousness. Carrying forward the spirit of model workers in the new era has accumulated important strength for practicing the core socialist values, cultivating a good social atmosphere, and realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Research on the Approach and Regulation of Blockchain Technology of the Protection of Network Cultural Products Dissemination
The rise of the Internet and big data has realized the digitization of the cultural industry, accelerated the promotion of cultural and literary works on the Internet, and expanded its scope of influence. At the same time, its development has also aggravated the long-standing moral issues in the cultural industry, such as privacy leakage, data theft, copyright infringement, etc., which seriously hinder the healthy development of the cultural industry. Based on the Internet, multi-node composition and decentralization, the blockchain, as a distributed ledger system, has the characteristics of “decentralization”, equal node status, de-third-party trust, and difficult data tampering and forgery. Its application will bring great value in cultural industry management. At the same time, as a new type of technical structure combination, the application of blockchain in the field of cultural industry is not achieved overnight, and there are certain technical obstacles in itself, and the relevant regulations have not yet been constructed, which need to be studied and solved urgently. Based on the dilemma of the network cultural products dissemination protection, this paper introduces the blockchain certificate technology, hoping to realize the new trend of the protection of network cultural products dissemination by building an excellent blockchain network cultural product protection model, technical approach, regulatory system and rule system.
Study on the Subtitle Translation from the Perspective of Eco-Translatology—A Case Study of Chinese- English Translation of Yao-Chinese Folktales
In recent years, under the strategic background of national cultural soft power construction, the domestic animation industry has shown a rapid development trend. The output of China’s image in domestic animation is not only an important channel to tell the story of China, but also a showcase of Chinese culture going abroad. Guided by Ecotranslatology, this study uses the principle of three-dimensional transformation to explore how to show cultural self-confidence and achieve communicative purposes in the translation of animated subtitles, taking Yao-Chinese Folktales, a popular domestic animated series in 2023, as an example. It is found that translators often choose appropriate translation strategies, methods and techniques to achieve translation effects in linguistic, cultural and communicative dimensions, promoting full communication between the source culture and the target culture. The purpose of this study is to provide reference for the subtitle translation of domestic animation and make contribution to the enhancement of international influence of Chinese animation and Chinese traditional culture.
On the Application of the Principle of Proportionality in the Field of Administrative Punishment—A Case Study of Huge Fines for the Sale of Leeks
Although the principle of proportionality is known as the "imperial principle", there is no clear legal basis for the application of the principle of proportionality in administrative law enforcement in China and it is difficult to exercise administrative discretion correctly. Administrative law enforcement officers only follow the principle of administrative legality in law enforcement, without considering the legitimate interests of the administrative counterparts and social benefits, thus infringing on the legitimate rights of the administrative counterparts. By introducing the embodiment of the principle of proportionality in China's legislation, judiciary, and law enforcement, and exploring the dilemma of the principle of proportionality in the above-mentioned fields, this paper hereby proposes how to appropriately apply the principle of proportionality to solve the conflicts between administrative subjects and administrative counterparts and explores how can the principle of proportionality better function.
Research on Informed Consent Rules in the Collection of Personal Biometric Information in China
Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, which came into effect in November of 2021, formally established the legal procedures concerning informed consent in the collection of personal information. The law specifies that personal biometric information is officially considered sensitive personal information. It imposes more stringent requirements for its collection and processing in order to ensure that the information rights of the information subjects remain protected. Based on the understanding of technical risks involved in securing personal biometric information, as well as the inherent risks of information privacy in general, this paper will systematically review the current rules concerning informed consent in the collection of personal biometric information as stipulated by Chinese laws and regulations, as well as other national standards. Taking existing issues as guidance, we will also explore the compliance and regulation of the commercial use of personal biometric information under the informed consent regulations by determining the most common instances in which these rules were violated in practice.
Research on the Necessity of "Immersive" Ideological and Political Teaching in Higher Vocational Colleges
Ideological and political course is the key course to implement the fundamental task of moral education. The teaching effect of ideological and political course directly affects the implementation of this fundamental task. The 'immersive' ideological and political teaching mode is to implement the requirements of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the construction of ideological and political courses in the new era. It is in line with the new requirements of the reform and development of ideological and political education. It is to implement the fundamental task of moral education in ideological and political courses, improve the teaching effect of ideological and political courses in higher vocational colleges in the new era, and cultivate new people in the era of great rejuvenation of the nation. It is an effective supplement to the existing ideological and political teaching mode.
Study on the Operation and Countermeasures of Party Members' Sinking Community Governance Mechanism—Taking the Community B in Wuhan City as an Example
With the continuous deepening of the CPC’s leadership, the integration of grassroots collaborative governance theory of practice and the development of digital information technology, the original governance model of communities can no longer meet the needs of grassroots society. Under the background of the normalization of the COVID-19, the development of the sinking mechanism for party members should strengthen the overall leadership of the party, expand the synergy of governance, and realize digital governance, so as to promote the consolidation and improvement on the long-term mechanism for sinking party members, accelerate the modernization of grassroots governance capabilities and governance systems under the leadership of party organizations, and provide a strong guarantee of the efficient operation of national governance.
Exploring the Influence of Parents' Negative Language on Children Based on Satir Theory
Childhood is the golden period of physical and mental growth and the embryonic stage of self-knowledge. From previous scholars' research, if parents habitually use negative language to teach, it will have many adverse effects on children and hinder healthy, positive development. This paper aims to analyze the adverse effects of the influence of negative words on children's behavior, psychology and cognition through Satir's theory. Children will get used to using negative words, affect their emotions and correct value judgment, and hinder the formation of good cognition. This paper uses the desktop research method and takes parents who frequently use negative words as the subject of this study. In order to create a family environment suitable for children's physical and mental development, two improvement methods of "consistent communication" and "growth mode" were put forward.